Bastar Tribal Art: History, Origin and More

One of the most well-known and recognized tribal artworks in India is Bastar Art. This famous tribal craft hails from the forest-rich central state of India, i.e. Chattisgarh. The intricate details and popularity of Bastar art and craft at a national level made their way to the GI Tag list in 2017. Through this blog, we bring you details on Bastar tribal art’s origin, history, types, famous products and future. Scroll down to know more about this beautiful tribal craft of Chattisgarh.

What Is Bastar Tribal Craft

Mainly practised by the Ghasiya tribe from the Bastar district of Chattisgarh, the Bastar Tribal art is an ethnic art form.  The beauty of the art lies in the fact that each piece of Bastar tribal art is made using naturally sourced materials such as wood, metal, soil, etc. Among all the other famous Bastar arts and crafts, the Dhokra craft has gained worldwide popularity.

bastar Dokra craft

History & Origin Of Bastar Tribal Art 

The Bastar region of Chattisgarh is known for its rich landscape such as rivers, mines, dense forests, etc. It is said that the Bastar civilization is among the best and oldest in human history in terms of art and skill. 

Bastar's culture is so rich that it frequently draws tourists from outside the state, nation, and even the world. The tribal groups of Bastar are extremely skilled at creating artwork namely Bastar Dhokra out of ordinary iron rods by using only basic tools and techniques. Bastar art has seen numerous alterations and advancements over the years.

Originating from such a small region, the art has made its way to the hearts of people worldwide. Below are some of the most celebrated artworks of the Bastar tribal art.

bastar craft

Types Of Bastar Craft

Wooden Artwork 

Being a dense forest area, the Bastar region is home to the best-grade wood from Sal and Teak trees. The wooden artwork in the region features intricately carved tribal gods, figures, and wall Bastar home decor which depict the stories of the tribes of the area. Small furniture, toys, and artistic objects are further elements that add to the skilled artistry.

bastar craft home decor

Bamboo Artwork 

Bamboo forests abound in Bastar's sparsely populated interior, offering the ideal source of raw materials for bamboo crafts. The stem is cut and chiselled down to create trinkets that symbolize regional cultures, such as fishing traps, hunting tools, lamps, and baskets, while the leaves are weaved and fashioned into mats and baskets. The stories and ideologies of the tribes are depicted on wall hangings made from bamboo.

Bastar Bamboo Craft, Image Credit:- Pinterest/Mimi
Image Credit:- Pinterest/Mimi

Clay Artwork 

Bastar is well-recognized for its terracotta crafts. Sourcing the finest clay from the Indravati River this Bastar tribal art is carried out. Clay is molded into unusual shapes, and dried in the scorching summer sun to make animal figurines such as elephants, deer, tigers, and birds. Other beautiful household objects made by some communities include oil lamps and candlesticks.

Bastar Clay Art, Image Credit:- Pinterest/Seema Tayal
Image Credit:- Pinterest/Seema Tayal

Metal Artwork

Dhokra is one of the most famous artworks hailing from the tribes of Bastar. This Bastar art and craft involves moulding and shaping bell metals into beautiful sculptures, religious icons from local and mythological cultures, and home décor objects. It is one of the most distinctive types of Indian crafts. Fine metal pipes and wires are twisted into spirals and used to create each and every piece by hand using the vanishing wax technique. 

Bastar Metal Art

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Bastar Craft In Your Home Decor

Add some beauty and charm to your space with amazing home decor pieces reflecting the beauty of the Bastar iron craft. From wall hangings to candle stands, there is so much to adore. Here are some of the must-have  Bastar art and craft  pieces for your home decor: 

  1. Egg Holder

A beautiful  Bastar iron  egg holder is a great addition to your kitchen. 

  1. Wall Hanging

A stunning wall hanging can elevate the look of your whole space. If you are fond of  Dhokra crafts,  then an iron wall hanging featuring beautiful designs and styles is an indispensable part of your home decor handicraft collection. 

  1. Candle Stands

Keep it in your living room or bedroom; the beauty of a wrought iron candle stand aptly describes the beauty of Bastar  tribal craft

  1. Man Statue

Your living room’s center table can further be accentuated with an antique brass man statue depicting the intricate dhokra craft.

  1. Photo Frame 

Capture your memories in a beautiful Dhokra craft-inspired photo frame. This classic piece of photo framing will never fail to amaze you with its details.

  1. Wall Hanger

Say bye to ordinary hangers and hang your keys and clothes on a Bastar iron craft wall hanger featuring various designs. 

Decorate your space with the above-mentioned pieces and show your love for Bastar Craft!

bastar craft

Bastar Tribal Crafts Today

Bastar art and crafts have come a long way and have made their place in our homes in the form of beautiful home decor pieces. If you too are fond of collecting souvenirs that reflect the rich culture and heritage of India, then explore some amazing  tribal crafts hailing from Bastar, Chhattisgarh, at iTokri. 

iTokri brings to you authentic Indian handicrafts online made by skilled artisans who have years of expertise in excelling in the craft. 

Frequently Asked Questions on Bastar Art and Craft

Which Indian state-craft is a Dhokra metal craft?

Dhokra craft belongs to the Bastar region of Chattisgarh state.

What is Bastar art called?

Bastar art is also known as Dokra crafts.

What is the other name for Dhokra metal crafts?

Dhokra metal craft is also known as bell metal craft or Bastar iron crafts.

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