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Raw silk is a luxurious fabric that has an enchanting appearance. Different types of raw silk fabric have managed to enchant people with its natural feel and unparalleled beauty. If you are wondering what is raw silk and what sets it apart from normal silk, the answer rests in its unique texture, matte appearance, and a difference in the production process.
If one were to talk about the history and other details about silk fabric, we shall see that there have been traces of discovery of this fabric in different parts of the world. The journey of raw silk clothing from antiquity to its present allure is as exciting as it gets.
History Of Raw Silk
The history of natural raw silk fabric dates back to the Indus Valley civilization, which is one of the oldest and most notable urban cultures of ancient times. During this time, people made elaborate efforts to cultivate silk cocoons and trade raw silk. Additionally, the origin of this fabric can also be charted back to China and other Asian countries.
image credit:- Britannica
Let Us Take A Look At Different Types Of Raw Silk Fabric
Various Kinds Of Raw Silk
We have put together a list of different types of raw silk for your reference. Each type has its own unique characteristics and exquisite charm.
Noil Silk
Noil silk has a distinct texture as compared to other varieties of raw silk as it has a slightly rough feel. This type of raw silk clothing is mainly used for making casual clothing such as dresses, blouses, etc.
Tussar Silk
This type of raw silk is known for its golden-brown hue. It has a textured and irregular feel that adds to the nuance and depth of this fabric. Tussar Silk is very versatile and it is used for making Dupattas, sarees, stoles etc.
Muga Raw Silk
Muga silk finds its origin in the Indian state of Assam and it has a lot of cultural significance in this state. The natural golden shade of muga raw silk imparts a royal appeal to this fabric and hence it is used for making opulent outfits like lehengas, sarees etc.
Eri Raw Silk
This is one of the most sustainable types of raw silk as the silkworm is allowed to go through its natural course of life, before being harvested for silk. Eri silk is a variety of raw silk that is also known as Ahimsa silk as it is produced in an eco-friendly manner.
Process Of Making Raw Silk
The process of cultivating silkworms for the extraction of raw silk is called Sericulture.
The following process is followed for making different types of raw silk fabric:
- The first step is to raise the right species of silkworms in a controlled environment. Bombyx Mori is the most widely used species of Sillitoe sericulture.
- Mulberry leaves are fed to the silkworms so that they can spin a cocoon around themselves. This process takes a few days.
- These cocoons are then harvested with a lot of care and precision. The goal is to preserve the silk threads in their natural form.
- After this, the cocoons are boiled in hot water for softening and sterilisation purposes. This also helps in impeding the growth of the pupa inside the cocoon.
- Furthermore, the silk threads are then separated carefully. This process is called reeling.
- The silk threads from different cocoons are then combined together to form long strands of silk.
- These silk strands are spun to make yarn which can subsequently be dyed and woven in desired patterns.
- The finished silk fabric u derbies further processing in the form of washing, stretching etc., to enhance its texture and shine.
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The resultant fabric can be used for making various kinds of garments such as sarees, tops, lehengas etc.
Different Types Of Raw Silk Fabric
If you want to get your hands on different types of raw silk clothing and fabric, you can check out the following options on iTokri :
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Raw Silk Pochampally Double Ikat Pure Handwoven Fabric
This handwoven double Ikat raw silk fabric is available on iTokri in lovely colours and attractive patterns. You can use this fabric for making different types of garments such as suit sets, kurtas etc.
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Puttapaka Ikat Weave Handloom Pure Raw Silk Fabric
This handloom fabric is made from pure raw silk from Telangana. The lovely design patterns and colours of Ikat make this natural raw silk fabric an excellent addition to your wardrobe.
Besides these, there are a lot of options on iTokri for you to choose from.
Maintenance Of Raw Silk
You can adhere to the following tips for fabric longevity and to also preserve its texture:
- Avoid Sun
While storing, make sure that you put the raw silk fabric in garments bags and keep it in a cool and dry place away from direct sunlight. Prolonged exposure to sunlight to dim down the colour of your fabric.
- Avoid Stains
In case of any spots or stains, use a dry cloth to blot that area. Running and squeezing the fabric isn’t a good idea as it can damage the fibres.
- Avoid Machine Wash
To properly care for different types of raw silk fabric, it is advisable to get it dry cleaned instead of going for hand wash or machine wash. This will prolong the life of your fabric and facilitate proper maintenance.
Conclusion
Raw silk fabric is synonymous with elegance, opulence and decadence. While celebrating its charm, it is important to give credit to the artisans who have dedicated so much time and effort to the cultivation and preservation of gorgeous fabric. No matter if you are looking for something for regular wear or an elaborate outfit for a wedding, raw silk fabric can be your go-to choice. You can check out some amazing options in fabrics online on Tokri to experience the timeless allure of this natural fabric.
FAQ’s
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Are raw silk fabrics easy to maintain?
You must follow articulate steps to maintain your natural raw silk fabric. Store the fabric in a cool and dry place away from sunlight and try opting for dry cleaning instead of hand wash.
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Can we wear raw silk fabrics for special occasions like marriage, reception, etc.?
Yes. Raw silk clothing is known for its rich texture and elegant appeal, which makes this fabric an ideal choice for special occasions.
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Can we buy Raw silk fabrics online?
Yes. You can buy different types of raw silk fabric from iTokri.
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